What volume defines a severely dilated left atrium? | Rounds What volume defines a severely dilated left atrium? | Rounds
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What volume defines a severely dilated left atrium?

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Severe Left Atrial Dilatation by Left Atrial Volume Index

Severely dilated left atrium is defined by a maximum left atrial volume indexed to body surface area (LAVI) >48 mL/m². [1]

Measurement Definition

The threshold applies to maximum LA volume/BSA measured at end-systole. [1]

Practical Threshold Values

  • Normal: 16–34 mL/m². [1]
  • Mildly abnormal: 35–41 mL/m². [1]
  • Moderately abnormal: 42–48 mL/m². [1]
  • Severely abnormal: >48 mL/m². [1]

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